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Professional and Regulatory Frameworks
Modern project management practices are guided by recognized global standards and associations, such as:
- PMI (Project Management Institute) – Publisher of the PMBOK Guide and certifying body for PMP® credentials.
- CMAA (Construction Management Association of America) – Defines standards and certification for construction management.
- ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers) – Promotes construction management principles for civil engineers.
- CII (Construction Industry Institute) – Develops research-based best practices in engineering and construction.
Familiarity with these frameworks helps construction professionals benchmark their practices to international standards.